• Definition of sampling units begets conclusions in ecology: The case of habitats for plant communities 

      Mörsdorf, Martin Alfons; Ravolainen, Virve; Støvern, Einar; Yoccoz, Nigel Gilles; Jonsdottir, Ingibjørg; Bråthen, Kari Anne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-03-05)
      In ecology, expert knowledge on habitat characteristics is often used to define sampling units such as study sites. Ecologists are especially prone to such approaches when prior sampling frames are not accessible. Here we ask to what extent can different approaches to the definition of sampling units influence the conclusions that are drawn from an ecological study? We do this by comparing a ...
    • Forage quality in tundra grasslands under herbivory: Silicon-based defences, nutrients and their ratios in grasses 

      Petit Bon, Matteo; Inga, Katarina Gunnarsdotter; Utsi, Tove Aagnes; Jonsdottir, Ingibjørg; Bråthen, Kari Anne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-10-08)
      1. Herbivore-induced changes in both leaf silicon-based defence and nutrient levels are potential mechanisms through which grazers alter the quality of their own grass supply. In tundra grasslands, herbivores have been shown to increase nutrient contents of grasses; yet, it is an open question whether they also increase grass silicon-based defence levels. Here, we asked if, and to what extent, ...
    • Herbivory and warming have opposing short-term effects on plant-community nutrient levels across high-Arctic tundra habitats 

      Petit Bon, Matteo; Bråthen, Kari Anne; Ravolainen, Virve; Ottaviani, Gianluigi; Böhner, Hanna; Jonsdottir, Ingibjørg (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-11)
      Environmental changes can rapidly alter standing biomass in tundra plant communities; yet, to what extent can they modify plant-community nutrient levels? Nutrient levels and their changes can affect biomass production, nutrient cycling rates and nutrient availability to herbivores. We examined how environmental perturbations alter Arctic plant-community leaf nutrient concentrations (percentage of ...
    • Hiding in the background: community-level patterns in invertebrate herbivory across the tundra biome 

      Rheubottom, Sarah I.; Barrio, Isabel C.; Kozlov, Mikhail V.; Alatalo, Juha M.; Andersson, Tommi; Asmus, Ashley L.; Baubin, Capucine; Brearley, Francis Q.; Egelkraut, Dagmar; Ehrich, Dorothee; Gauthier, Gilles; Jonsdottir, Ingibjørg; Konieczka, Sophia; Lévesque, Esther; Olofsson, Johan; Prevéy, Janet S.; Slevan-Tremblay, Guillaume; Sokolov, Aleksandr; Sokolova, Natalia; Sokovnina, Svetlana; Speed, James David Mervyn; Suominen, Otso; Zverev, Vitali; Hik, David S. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-09-03)
      Invertebrate herbivores depend on external temperature for growth and metabolism. Continued warming in tundra ecosystems is proposed to result in increased invertebrate herbivory. However, empirical data about how current levels of invertebrate herbivory vary across the Arctic is limited and generally restricted to a single host plant or a small group of species, so predicting future change remains ...